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本帖首更:
一、一般现在时的核心用法
1. 表示习惯性、重复性动作
e.g: I usually go to school at 7:00 a.m. (我通常早上7点去上学。)
2. 表示客观事实或真理
e.g: The sun rises in the east. (太阳从东方升起。)
3. 表示现在的状态或能力
e.g:She likes reading books. (她喜欢读书。)
二、句型结构
1. 肯定句
主语(非第三人称单数) + 动词原形
e.g:They play football every weekend. (他们每个周末踢足球。)
主语(第三人称单数) + 动词三单形式
e.g: He teaches math at our school. (他在我们学校教数学。)
动词三单变化规则:
一般加 `-s`:works, eats - 以 `s, x, ch, sh` 结尾加 `-es`:watches, fixes - 以辅音字母 + `y` 结尾,变 `y` 为 `i` 加 `-es`:studies → studies
2. 否定句
主语 + do not (don't) / does not (doesn't) + 动词原形
e.g: I don't like coffee. (我不喜欢咖啡。)
She doesn't watch TV in the evening. (她晚上不看电视。)
3. 疑问句
Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...?
e.g:Do you speak English? (你会说英语吗?) Does he live in Beijing? (他住在北京吗?)
三、标志词
时间状语:always(总是), usually(通常), often(经常), sometimes(有时), never(从不), every day/week(每天/周)
e.g: We have English class every Monday. (我们每周一有英语课。)
频度副词位置:放在实义动词前,be动词后。
e.g: She is always happy. - They often go hiking.
四、特殊用法
1. 在时间/条件状语从句中代替一般将来时
e.g:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. (如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。)
2. 表示按计划或时刻表要发生的动作
e.g: The train leaves at 8:00 p.m. (火车晚上8点发车。)
五、经典例句
1. My father works in a hospital. (我父亲在医院工作。)
2. Cats drink milk. (猫喝牛奶。)
3. Do they know the answer? (他们知道答案吗?)
4. The Earth goes around the sun. (地球绕着太阳转。)
六、易错点总结
1. 第三人称单数动词忘记加 `-s/-es` 错误:He go to school by bus. 正确:He goes to school by bus.
2. 疑问句中动词未还原原形 错误: Does she plays the piano? 正确:Does she play the piano?
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光整理没有用吧,你是不是需要把重要的考点以及此时态的重要句型整理总结一下
比如说过去时:你上周末过的怎么样(翻译这个)是一种考点吧,所以改进一下

@伽利略瑟夫佬我改良的你看一下
一、核心考点总结
1. 第三人称单数动词变化(必考!)
规则变化:
直接加 `-s`:work → works - 以 `s, x, ch, sh` 结尾加 `-es`:teach → teaches - 辅音字母 + `y` 结尾,变 `y` 为 `i` 加 `-es`:carry → carries
不规则变化:have → has, do → does, go → goes
易错点:主语为不可数名词或单数概念时用三单
例:The news is interesting. (消息是单数概念)
2. 否定句与疑问句结构(高频考点)
否定句:主语 + don't/doesn't + 动词原形 例:She doesn’t finish her homework.
疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...? 例:Does your brother like swimming?
3. 时间状语从句中的一般现在时
主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时 例:I will call you when I arrive.
4. 固定搭配与真理句(必考)
表示科学事实、客观规律 例:Light travels faster than sound.
二、重要句型分类
1. 含频度副词的句型
句型:主语 + always/often/sometimes + 动词 例:He always helps others.
位置规则:频度副词放在实义动词前,be动词后
例:She is never late.
2. 含 "every" 的时间状语句型
句型:主语 + 动词 + every day/week/year
例:We clean the classroom every Friday.
3. 固定句型结构There be 句型:表示存在
例:There is a book on the desk.
主语 + 感官动词(look/sound/smell)
例:The flowers smell sweet.
三、真题高频考点例题
1. 单项选择
1. —______ your sister ______ (get) up early? —Yes, she does.
A. Do; get B. Does; gets C. Does; get
2. The moon ______ around the earth.
A. move B. moves C. moved
答案:1. C 2. B
2. 改错题
1. My mother often go shopping on Sundays. → ______
2. Does they play football after school? → ______
答案: 1. go → goes (主语三单) 2. Does → Do (主语they复数)
四、特殊句式与易错对比
1. 实义动词 vs. Be动词
实义动词需借助do/does: 疑问句:Do you know him?
Be动词直接提前: 疑问句:Are you a student?
2. 否定句中易混淆结构
错误:He not likes apples. 正确:He doesn’t like apples.

今日教程:现在进行时
一、现在进行时的核心用法 1. 表示此刻正在进行的动作 e.g:Look! The boys are playing football. (看!男孩们正在踢足球。) 2. 表示现阶段持续但此刻不一定发生的动作 e.g: I am studying for the exams these days. (我最近在备考。) 3. 表示计划好的近期安排(常用位移动词) e.g:She is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. (她明天要去上海。)
二、句型结构 1. 肯定句 主语 + am/is/are + 动词现在分词(-ing) e.g: 1.They are watching a movie now. 2.He is writing an email. 2. 否定句 主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词现在分词** e.g: 1.I am not joking. This is serious. 2.The dog isn’t barking at the stranger. 3. 疑问句 Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词现在分词 + ...? e.g: 1.Are you listening to me? 2.Is it raining outside?
三、动词现在分词(-ing)变化规则
- 一般直接加 `-ing` e.g: work → working
- 以不发音的 `e` 结尾,去 `e` 加 `-ing` e.g: take → taking
- 重读闭音节结尾,双写末尾辅音字母加 `-ing` e.g: run → running, swim → swimming
- 以 `ie` 结尾,变 `ie` 为 `y` 加 `-ing` e.g:lie → lying
四、标志词 时间状语:now(现在), at the moment(此刻), right now(马上), these days(最近), Look!(看!), Listen!(听!) 语境提示:句子中出现动作正在进行的场景描述。 e.g:Shh! The baby is sleeping.
五、高频考点
1. 动词现在分词的拼写(必考!)
易错词:die → dying (非 dieing), tie → tying
2. 进行时与一般现在时的区别
现在进行时:强调动作正在进行。
e.g:She is watering the flowers now. 一般现在时:强调习惯或事实。 e.g:She waters the flowers every morning. 3. 进行时表将来的用法 常用动词:come, go, leave, arrive, start e.g:The train is arriving in 10 minutes. 4. 状态动词不用进行时(!五星重点
六、经典例句 1. They are preparing for the party right now. 2. Listen! Someone is knocking** at the door. 3. Are you waiting for the bus? 4. I am visiting my grandparents this weekend.

随堂检测:
1. 单项选择 1. —What are you doing? —I ______ a letter to my friend. A. write B. am writing C. writes 2. Look! The students ______ basketball on the playground. A. play B. played C. are playing
2. 用动词的现在分词形式填空 1. The cat ______ (lie) on the sofa now. 2. She ______ (shop) for clothes at the mall.
3. 改错题 1. He is know the answer. → ______ 2. They are swiming in the pool. → ______